COMMONS INITIAVIES

Commons Initiatives Mapping

RURAL COMMONS

1. Hug Muang Nan Foundation
2. Rice and Fish Barter Project
3. Khrua Bai Not
4. Kiriwong Community
5. Ban Bo Kaew Village: Khonsan Forest Park
6. Ban Klang Pla Community Forest: Dansai Model
7. Sop lan Village
8. Huay Hin Lad Nai Community
9. Chao Lay community, Southern Thailand
10. Wongsanit Ashram
11. Sanam Chai Khet Organic Farming Network
12. Sue Sang Sook Foundation

URBAN COMMONS

13. Burapha 7 City Farm
14. Thung Song Hong City Farm
15. On Nut City Farm
16. Once Again Hostel
17. Locall
18. Local a lot
19. Local Aroi
20. Local Alike
21. Fishing Pier Community in Samut Prakan
22. Duang Khae Community
23. Media Information and Digital Literacy: MDIL
24. Jo So 100
25. Mayday Project
26. Manifesting Group
27. Big Trees

It is undeniable that every commons is different; however, all ultimately depend on the physical gifts of nature. Therefore, we exercised understanding specific geographical areas in which diverse groups of people create and re-create their distinctive cultural realities, each of which constitute their own unique commons. We divided the area of common’s initiatives into rural and urban to understand the relationships, connections, and patterns of commoning enacted in myriad ways. We observed situated knowing of people in processes of self-determination: how to identify and meet shared needs, manage commonwealth, and get along with one another.

Rural Commons

1. Hug Muang Nan Foundation 2. Rice and Fish Barter Project 3. Khrua Bai Not
4. Kiriwong Community 5. Ban Bo Kaew Village: Khonsan Forest Park 6. Ban Klang Pla Community Forest: Dansai Model
7. Sop lan Village 8. Huay Hin Lad Nai Community 9. Chao Lay community, Southern Thailand 10. Wongsanit Ashram
11. Sanam Chai Khet Organic Farming Network 12. Sue Sang Sook Foundation

Urban Commons

13. Burapha 7 City Farm 14. Thung Song Hong City Farm 15. On Nut City Farm
16. Once Again Hostel 17. Locall 18. Local a lot 19. Local Aroi 20. Local Alike 21. Fishing Pier Community in Samut Prakan 22. Duang Khae Community 23. Media Information and Digital Literacy: MDIL 24. Jo So 100
25. Mayday Project 26. Manifesting Group 27. Big Trees

12 Commons

15 Commons

1.Krua Bai Node

Krua Bai Nod, located at Singha Nakhon district in Songkhla province, is a savings group that started learning their way of life. They possess three different types of living but exist together; those are Palmyra palm sugar production, fishery, and rice farming that interconnect the way to live and culture to sort with the group’s activities to share and teach one another from members. Samart Sakawee, a Krua Bai Nod Saving Group leader, described that creating mutual learning and cooperation is examining the life condition of people in the poor community, lack of financial opportunity, security, and sustainability in the family and community. The first saving group founded in 1990 consisted of 33 members. According to discussion and exchange opinions among people in the village, they convince more relatives to gather the saving group. Until the present, there are seven network cooperation groups with 6000 members. With the way of learning and understanding, it makes the community operate the saving system smoothly. They use the management principle that is easy to understand; members can save maximum money at ten shares per person (each share costs 10 baht) or not more than 100 baht per month. It will allocate high benefits for the community; that will give back 50% of the dividend to the members, while another half of it will distribute to the fund. If any member does not pay the due, they will have to pay for a fine (10 bath/time/ month), and the rate of interest loan will charge 2 percent per month. The group will bring the profit and the fine to create activities, develop to increase income for people in the community such as sesame candy and agricultural production processing, activities in Krua Bai Nod, and organic green market creation for adjusting with a group of local people living. Moreover, there is lifelong support in the Krua Bai Nod saving group; it provides welfare to each member’s family from birth to death. For example, the first-born baby will be a member group automatically and get some reserve money amount 3000 baht per person as well as there are activities for the elder every year and providing a cremation service for members. Furthermore, it assists poor agriculturists to redeem and maintain their land for earning a living.

2.Kiriwong Community

Kiriwong village, located at Amphoe Lanska in Nakhon Si Thammarat province, is a traditional community at Kao Luang Hill where the villagers possess a tranquil way of life and society of relatives. Most of them earn a living by gardening mixed orchards such as mangosteens, durians, rambutans, and twisted cluster beans. Kiriwong is a historical village where it encountered an inundation in 1988. With such flooding, the government raised funds to rehabilitate Kiriwong village to support villagers in sustaining their life. Eventually, in 1998, Kiriwong got the best Thailand Tourism Awards as a role model community in ecological tourism management. Villagers promote their strength and assemble to develop the tourism service to be a new business for the community by presenting their peaceful living, local wisdom, and rural lifestyle. However, the government-based administration in the long term for reviving the Kiriwong village still lacks integration, problematic prioritization, and strategies for subsidizing the growth to be sustainable and eco-friendly. On the contrary, local people struggle to fight for themselves to protect their community from the external capitalists supported by the government. It is a failure of the government in tourism management; a disorganized tourism policy only focusing on earning money is compared to the immense danger that the government destroyed the Kiriwong community. As a result of such mention, the Kiriwong community faces many problems such as encroaching on forest and river, overcrowding, debris from tourists, and an inefficient sewage system. Thus, challenging for villagers to reclaim their local identity and the green environment for the community. The case study from Kiriwong village is a worthwhile lesson for the government on revising and improving to work together with the community, not top-down policy, and understand the internal problem from local villagers to find a sustainable solution and sort with their way of life.

3.Ban Baw Khaew Village: Khonsan Forest Park

Baw Kaew village is located in Thung Phra subdistrict, Khonsan district, Chaiyaphum province. The village was established in 2009 due to inactions from the government to give back the land rights to the villagers. The conflict was stemmed from the convictions made by the Forest Industry Organization (FIO) in the name of the Khonsan Forest Preserve in 1978 against the villagers for a land invasion despite the official evidence that the villagers have been residing there since 1953. Initially, the movement started in 2004 when the villagers organized the Lum Nam Suen Conservation Community Organization to fight against the FIO. Since the beginning, the movement’s plea has been to transfer the land rights towards community ownership. It has long been proposed to divide the land into individual and community use and a community forest. Moreover, Ban Baw Khaew Organic Community has been recently added to the project of the movement with its seed bank. The movement believes that community ownership is the real solution to the conflict, and it encourages sustainability and harmony living between nature and humans while the FIO wants to pursue cash crops.

4.Ban Kang Pla Community Forest: Dansai Model

Ban Kang Pla Community Forest is located in Dansai subdistrict, Dansai district, Loei province. It was initiated by the Thailand Research Fund (TRF) under the projects called the Smart Farmer: Alternative Agriculture and Food Security project (2016-2017) and the Capacity Building for Farmers and Community Production Model project (2017-2018). The initiative has its roots in the monoculture practices of farmers in the community, which led to the debt crisis, and environmental damages. The heart of the solution is alternative agriculture to rejuvenate the forest while generating income for farmers. It also ensures that farmers have access to the market, and that is when Dansai Green Net, the green market emerged and with PGS certification. Participatory Action Research was used to ensure community participation in every process. The main drivers towards the success of this initiative are youth and women. Youth are encouraged to learn about their community and relay the information to their families, while women are the main actors in building the green market and community branding. The Ban Kang Pla Community Forest has recently been given the name ‘Dansai Model’ as its practices will be applied to other communities.

5.Soblan Village (Karen Community)

Soblan village is located in Samueng district, Chiang Mai Province. It is a small hamlet and surrounded by nature. They are Paga Gayaw People, Karen People, one of the hill tribe communities in the north of Thailand, who migrated and settled in the hillsides of northern Thailand hundreds of years ago and lived off the land by growing crops such as vegetables and rice. Soblan village has been there for more than 150 years in the areas covered by lush greenery in the summer and rainy season. The area is blanketed by deciduous forest and abundant bamboos, around 700 meters above sea level. The villagers in Soblan village rely entirely on natural resources. The forest and water are the leading resource for their lives, which they use responsibly and conserve and protect them at the same time. The local wisdom and knowledge of living harmoniously with nature have been passed down to the younger generation. Some of the local wisdom that the village members would like to preserve are forest management and rotational farming, bamboo houses, traditional customs, and local medicines. The villagers would like to see their village as a unique cultural zone to preserve their culture, traditional agriculture, and spiritual areas.

6.Huay Hin Lad Nai Community

Huay Hin Lad Nai Community, an indigenous Karen community, lives in a border area of one of several national parks in the northern region of Thailand, under the Thai local administrative system comprised of 3 hamlets- Hin Lad Nai, Pha Yang, and Hin Lad Nok. The hamlets, with a population of 252 and 48 households. In 1992, the government declared this area to be Khun Jae National Park, and the villagers have to leave their community. The villagers joined forces with other ethnic groups who faced similar problems and formed the Northern Farmers Network (NFN) to fight for their rights to retain their lands. From 1993 to date, the community has maintained rules and regulations to manage its natural resources. This community is an excellent example of protecting and managing natural resources, such as forest management, land rights, and sustainable livelihoods, through their traditional farming and cultural practices and has become biodiversity conservation and carbon-neutral farming model. The villagers here practice “shifting cultivation,” an age-old and worldwide practice of clearing forest patches to plant crops for a few seasons, then letting the woods return. It is also called “swidden agriculture.” Huay Hin Lad Nai’s fields have been part of such a cycle for at least 400 years, sustaining both the villagers and the forest with its diverse wildlife. Even endangered tigers existed there. In 2010, Hin Lad Nai achieved another victory when it became one of four villages identified as a Special Cultural Zone. In effect, this overturned the national government’s criminalization of rotational farming through actual proof that it worked.

7.Chao Lay Community

Chao Lay is a traditional tribe who has settled down along the coast in the south of Thailand for a hundred years. There are three ethnics groups, such as Morgan, Morgan, and Uruk Lawei. Chao Lay communities face two main problems; the first is the announcement of parkland over their arable land, and the second is the invasion from the capitalists into their spiritual and sacred place. The first problem is decreasing their security in arable land and constraining them from accessing fishing in the sea. Therefore, a natural resource in the marine cannot access as much as a prior period. Chao Lay’s second problem is the capitalists trying to claim the owner over their spiritual and sacred place. Balai is a sanctified area where Chao Lay uses mutually to conduct an annual and holy ceremony and ritualize togetherness in their culture and spirit that are descent from their ancestors to the new generation in the community. The Chao Lay movement fought for their land right to protect their community and identities for many years. They attempt to represent the significant essence in their way of life that is consistent with nature, so the authorities should understand, cultivate, and support them in coping with globalization and capitalism, not pulling them out from their traditional lives. Chao Lays have to prove their tradition can sustain them among globalization now. A successful case study from them is the Rice and Fish bartering project (Kao Lak Pla projects), a valuable model to deal with the Covid-19 crisis. Moreover, this project can promote their way of life in the media and get social support in driving the cultural zone policy to help them in solving both of the mentioned problems.

8.Wongsanit Ashram

Wongsanit Ashram was founded in 1984 by social activist Sulak Sivaraksa and colleagues. It is a spiritual activist community devoted to developing and promoting an alternative lifestyle that is grounded in Buddhist Dharma, cultural diversity and environmental sustainability. It is home to educators and social activists who lead programmes in grassroots leadership, in natural construction techniques, and in empowering marginalised communities. The EDE will start at the Ashram but include sites visits to relevant projects and communities around Thailand, allowing unique insights into the culture of this beautiful land.

9.Sanamchaikhet Organic Farming Groups

Sanam Chaikhet Organic Agriculture Network, It was established in 2001 by the Khabam-Si Yat Rural Development Project. Pilot Project for Sustainable Agriculture Development of Chachoengsao Smallholder Farmers Encourages farmers to change the production system from chemical agriculture to organic agriculture. It is driving food security issues since 1989 with a focus on sustainable agriculture. Preserving the environment and ecosystem Some of the working groups are civil society groups working in the area. Promote knowledge Whole Market Management Take care of upstream and downstream There is a working model for groups and networks. Promote self-sufficiency based on agricultural production by promoting organic production. Sustainable agriculture creates food security and income. There is a group to raise funds to help each other within. Continuous and fair producer income development has been developed into a community organization that is a model for expanding the development of organic agriculture with a comprehensive group system from the product promotion system—organizing the learning process and marketing tasks. There is a concept of linking the market. Need to expand production area expand consumer base and develop a price insurance system to buy products from members The future direction of the network is Developing a business plan by developing a product, product or service Doing a small industry in the household so that the children can continue the benefits of organic agriculture, such as making fresh flour vermicelli. Boiled rice with scallop leaves, including expanding the production base network expansion Promote new groups, Provides knowledge about organic farming systems such as soil and nutrients, fertilization, seedlings, etc.

10.Sue Sang Sook Foundation

The story of communication to build a food community (Food Community) in the city of Ubon began to form in 2014 by a new generation of people named Happy Media Foundation. They are interested in and study the work of producers and consumers because the area of Ubon There is farmers in every sub-district and every district. Suitable for productivity linkage work. Currently, there are all five green markets, including activities to eat, Sabai Jai, shop. It is an online store through social media. There is a direct connection between farmers, producers, and consumers. They were causing consumers to know the origin and source of food production. There is a transportation system within 10 kilometers. Throughout the 6-7 years of work, media has been used as a tool and to create work processes in agriculture, markets, consumers, and certification matters. Which is comprehensive work making the villagers know that they must be quality producers. Use media to help with marketing Create quality content leading to in-depth farming, emphasizing the relationship in the food chain Create a market with many personalities like the new generation. Furthermore, another interesting thing about the Foundation is its liaison with many agencies and organizations on food safety, such as the Provincial Public Health Office. Ubon Ratchathani Rajabhat University Ubon Ratchathani University Toyota bioethanol company Sunee Department Store cancer hospital Det Udom Hospital Ban Sri Wanalai Occupational Development Center for Persons with Disabilities College of Agriculture and Technology A network of 29 schools and a group of farmers over 100 households.

1.Burapha 7 Community Garden

Burapha 7 Community Garden is an allocated community with 300 households. It is situated in the Don Muang area. The community chief is planning to undergo a landscape and road improvement project on the vacant and wasteland of the community. It aims to prevent littering and build community cooperation. In 2016 – 2017, in collaboration with the urban vegetable garden project for food security, the community transformed the wasteland of around 400 square meters, which belongs to the community chief, into a community vegetable garden. There are vegetable plots, fish ponds, chickens, and other activities which are conducted continuously. With great determination from the youth, housewives, and community members, the wasteland became the food source for the community, and the Burapha 7 Community Garden became a member of the urban vegetable garden project in 2019 – 2020. The membership aims to develop a “land sharing” model that comprises food sharing and life sharing. Moreover, the Burapha 7 has used a metal structure to lift the vegetable plots to be at the same level as their planters. It is more convenient for the elderly, and it can prevent possible damages from floods. Men are responsible for taking care of 2 plots, and women are responsible for the other two plots.

2.Thung Song Haung Community

Thung Song Haung Community 327 had a deserted area which created other problems such as fire and drugs. In 2009, the Lak Si office supported the community to transform the area into residue-free vegetable plots. It helped encourage the community and the youth to conduct activities in the community and coordinated with the Thai Kaneta Company, the landowner, to make a contract allowing the community to use the land and water in the area. The community is responsible for the water bills. Even though the support from the Lak Si office ended, the community continues making their vegetable plots. They became a member of the urban vegetable garden project in 2012. The members of the urban vegetable project are given one plot to take care of. Some members can be given more plots if they could take care of them. They can plant whatever kinds of vegetables they prefer. There is no strict management that demands members to do something, but they have to pay for the water bill equally. If someone cannot water the plots, others can do it for them. It is a supportive system. The interesting point is how the community makes the relationship between waste management in households and vegetable plots. Every morning, the members bring vegetable and food waste from their homes to make fertilizers for the plots. From the deserted land with trash problems, now it has been transformed into a vegetable garden. There is a change in the community landscape, food security, and economy. The most significant point is the good relationships built between community members.

3.On Nut Community- 14 Rai

In 1993 – 1994, Bangkok issued a policy to evacuate 65 communities living under the bridges across the city. As a result, the communities met with each other and demanded their new homes. Until 2001, the communities were given a new place in the area that the National Housing Authority allocated for them. The On Nut Community – 14 Rai is one of those communities. It depends on the members’ integrity. The On Nut Community consolidated its group with vacant land, transparent management, and continuous activities is a member of the urban vegetable garden project. The community vegetable plots help reduce the cost of food for the households in the community. Members give some money to the central piggy bank every time they pick up some vegetables. This money from the members has enabled the community to purchase vegetable varieties and continue their work well. The members’ main occupation is recycling used products. They earn around 6,000 – 8,000 Baht/ month. The community has its waste management with recycling, and this enabled them to establish the waste bank that benefits the members. They also have organic waste management by making fertilizers from food leftovers and vegetable and fruit waste. Zero Baht Social Innovation convenience shop allows members to pay with waste. The shop gives members benefits similar to the management of the cooperatives. Becoming a member requires that the person has 100 trashes, which can be registered as stocks. Now, the shop has 94 households as its members, and it is driven by waste management in 3 ways: income generation, economic development in the community, and welfare fund.

4.Once Again Hostel

Once Again Hostel is a kind service provider in Soi Samran Rat, Phra Nakhon Bangkok. This establishment is its unique incorporation of the surrounding resources of culture, people, and the essence of the community around its vicinity. Rattanakosin island of a close-knit community exhibits traditional Thai handiworks of marvelous arts and other products as advertising itself. The connection between the hostel and the locals is symbiotic, with an explicit goal of reviving the once-vibrant local community. The hostel’s location, surrounded by Thailand’s famous attractions, includes Khao San Road, the Grand Palace, Wat Pho, and the Golden Mountain. In hindsight, the establishment aims to shatter the image of Thailand as a sex and alcohol destination imposed by modern western perception and educate people on the diverse richness of Thai culture (Once Again Hostel 2020). Started with the goal of connecting tourists to the aromatic allure of the local neighborhood often shrouded by dazzling and over-advertised landmarks like the marvelous Grand Palace, Wat Pho, and even gigantic shopping malls, by reconnecting the rich culture of the past with the present – the hostel opens its platform for local artisans to display their crafts with pride. Neighborhoods with vivid partners with the hostel include Nang Loeng, Pom Mahakarn, Wang Krom, Ban Bat (Once Again Hostel 2020). The hostel also houses a coffee shop called ‘Holiday’ by café Velodome, a branch café from the well-known bikers café, first of its kind in Bangkok, near Thammasat University. Offering various baked pastries from local ingredients, drinks, a selected blend of worldwide, and Thai coffee beans. (Café Velodome 2020) In response to Covid-19, apart from offering long-term stay, the hostel transforms its lobby into a food delivery facility, ‘Once Again Kitchen’ presented by rising Cafe x Living Kafe, while staying true to its vision by using a traditional Thai food packaging, Pinto (SME Startup 2020).

5.Locall

Locall is an initiative started as a baby project from the great minds behind Once Again Hostel, staying true to reviving local communities; this time, they focus on developing online food delivery systems to support local eateries. After five years in managing Once Again Hostel, “Sanon Wangsangboon” came to an epiphany that warmth and smiles are not enough to realize his dream. There is a need for a new business model to sustain the local communities. This model was why the team behind Once Again Hostel created this campaign for restaurants in the “Pra Too Pee-Sao Cing Cha zone” that were not registered the d with the international food delivery system in Thailand (BKK Menu 2020). This attempt to follow the popular food delivery system’s footsteps is currently dominated by international chains operating in Thailand. With many restaurants around Thailand rushing to partner up with these giants for a channel to push their products on an e-commerce level, the competition is high – between the food delivery system companies themselves and for the struggling restaurants setting Locall apart from is its distinct goal in putting the community first, implementing the same idea with Once Again Hostel. Well-known restaurants such as “ Mont Nom Sod, Tein Sung grilled duck, Kapanit, Liam Nom Sod, Siriporn Podchana, Siri Salapao” joined their cause to support the movement and help out new and struggling restaurants in the area (BKK Menu 2020). What further fuels the creation of Locall is the impact of Covid-19 that acts as a catalyst to propel the project to fruition in such a swift manner. In an article about the project, it is described as a blood vessel for the community connecting producers to consumers; not only does it generate income for nearby restaurants the platform also extends towards locally hired motorbikes as a means of transport (SME Startup 2020). The platform currently covers two additional areas, “ Yao Wa Rad and Nabg Lin Jee zones,” with extensive channels for customers to order, including Instagram, Facebook, and Line. This development is the first step in Sanon Wangsangboon ’s vision in creating a sustainable network between local communities, noting that in the end that the communities’ network is more extensive than any delivery platform. (SME Startup 2020).

6.Local Alot

Local a lot limited is a company with a vision of providing a channel to distribute products from local communities in Thailand. Founded in 2020 in response to the effects of Covid-19 that crippled the flow of income for many Thai communities, the company strives to be the hub and act as a middleman to ensure steady income to struggling communities all across regions of Thailand. Their mission is to create a sustainable income for local communities, work closely with the communities to elevate their products to international standards, and install a new set of knowledge in modern marketing to the producers (Localalot 2020). One of its successful cases would be the development of fried banana chips from the Mabjun community in Rayong; it incorporated the traditional product of the community while introducing new flavors like chocolate, white chocolate, strawberry, and matcha green tea to create more variety and make the product more accessible to a larger scale of the consumer. (Localalot 2020).

7.Local Aroi

Local Aroi collaborates with Local Alike, a social project that aims to promote tourism in local communities and improve the quality of life in those communities. With the help of Chef “Bunsmith Pukkanasut” and other famous chefs, they can create a unique food experience through the story of local cuisine of local communities across Thailand with an emphasis in the usage of local ingredients and authentic recipe that brings out the true taste of Thai heritage (Local Aroi, 2020) Believing that local cuisine is filled with heartwarming stories and characteristics unique to each community, they believe that in presenting local cuisine, the first step to local tourism is initiated. So, by incorporating the rich culture and flavorful cuisine, Local Aroi hopes to give its customers a taste of the many wonders hidden across Thailand within these local communities (Local Aroi, 2020).

8.Local Alike

Local Alike is a company founded to restore community tourism in Thailand. Where socially and environmentally responsible tourism experiences go hand-in-hand, Local Alike focuses not only on tourism but also on social benefits and promoting local communities in preserving the environment, culture, and local way of life. It has created 2,000 jobs for local people. Build partnerships with 50 companies and government representatives. Resulting in a network of more than 100 local communities in 46 provinces, totaling approximately 54 million baht in income distributed to the community and more than 32,000 travelers have come to learn and see the local community. Additionally, Local Alike’s network has created a marketing space that offers a wide range of community tourism formats for travelers and has established a CBT fund to support the community in improving the standard of life of community members who join Local Alike and promote community-owned community tourism. To create a valuable experience and for travelers interested in learning from the success, Local Alike expands its workspace to neighboring countries such as Vietnam, Taiwan, Indonesia, and the Philippines.

9.Fish Market in Samut Prakan

The origins of the Saphan Pla community development at Samut Prakan are similar to the Duangkhae community. It starts from the development of a children’s play area that eventually leads to the development of the community as a whole. The Saphan Pla community consists of all five ethnic migrant workers. They tend to spend most of their time working and are struggling with legal restrictions. In addition, the community itself lacks space for children to do activities. As a result, children in the community forced to be locked up in shelters alone may have to go out to help their parents with work. Although the problem is evident and various organizations have tried to help but have not been successful. because people in the community are paranoid However, Child and Youth Media Institute has started to do activities with children in the area by using toys to develop skills in cleanliness and hygiene. The community received overwhelming support causing more public spaces for adults as well. This public space has become a link between the community’s people and a place where the community can express their culture and identity. The area is also an intermediary that external organizations use to reach out to the community regarding education and sanitation until the Saphan Pla community is a community with dignity. They can maintain their identity and traditions.

10.Duang Kae Community

Duang Khae Community is a community in the area of Hua Lamphong Railway Station. It is a slum that used to have problems with drugs. Initially, the government viewed this community as a problem-filled community and did not listen to its voices. Make people in the community feel that they are marginalized people who create problems for society. and feel ashamed to grow up in this community However, the Child and Youth Media Institute has come to develop this community. It started by offering a safe and clean play area to the community. The area has received a lot of response from children and parents in the community. Since 1988, the play area has become a hub for community activities and a medium of help from outside organizations to motivate people. In the community, continue to develop their community From the efforts of the Child and Youth Media Institute, the new generation of children who grew up in the community can be proud of their community. These people initially often left the community because of shame. have come back to help and develop the community in more matters. Child and Youth Media Institute considers this community as an example of solving problems within a new community that is equitable cooperation between communities and organizations. It does not view the problematic community as a threat to society. It is the attitude of the government to look at the problem. Nevertheless, in development, we also need to listen to the voices of the people in these communities.

11.Media Information and Digital Literacy

Media Information and Digital Literacy: MIDL is a project to encourage consumers to be aware of the media in The “media convergence era” is like arming citizens to defend their rights against state power, capitalism and to create a just and democratic society. This project emphasizes making consumers know the facts and intentions of various media, whether mass media, literary media, or digital media. In addition, MIDL believes that the government must promote equal and fair access to information. Especially in the digital age where communication has changed in the virtual world. Media consumers need to be entirely immune to information in order to use media safely and creatively. MIDL has projected this concept into the city-building project under the MIDL for inclusive cities program that sees equality in urban design. This project campaigns for people to understand information media and digital media to serve as a voice for developing their community without discriminating against the marginalized or the smallest. Furthermore, create the participation of the people of the whole city to design a city that meets the needs of people of all groups of all ages and can lead to participation in real space and digital space.

12.JS 100

This radio station is a place for people to report problems with the use of the transportation system Whether it is traffic, accidents, or for those who need help, on September 2, 1991, the “Army” by General Suchinda Kraprayoon, the commander-in-chief of the Royal Thai Army at that time gave a radio frequency radio system. FM 100 Mhz. In charge of “The Royal Thai Army Communications Department” and “Pacific Corporation Company Limited” to produce a radio program that helps alleviate traffic problems. Moreover, this radio channel helps people on time due to the massive growth in the industrial sector and the rapid increase of the population in Bangkok. As a result, the government could not expand the services to keep up with the increasing demand and require cooperation from people in society to help fix the problem, that means there must be “communication” between officials and people JS 100 was born and is a place for listeners to express their opinions and submit requests under the supervision of the presenter. This radio station is of interest to many people. Effectively, unlike traditional news coverage, today’s radio stations are still a place for those who need help and have evolved to cover more areas such as Facebook, Twitter, and Line. It has released the JS 100 mobile application developed according to users’ needs and adapted to the smartphone era.

13.Mayday Project

The Mayday Project was initiated on October 14, 2016, to promote and support the social movement. Running through the concept of Once Again Hostel and using a community business model for social change work, Mayday is a group of people interested in solving public transport problems. By bringing data and creativity to change, the Mayday Group works closely with government officials and several social movements to improve public transport. It is known that public transport is limited. Moreover, it has difficult access; therefore, this project has a goal. To encourage public transport, it is an efficient and sustainable model. Change the thinking of Thai people who see public transportation as something to escape. To make Thai people see public transportation as a safe area and a space for all people, The group has created a public space like a Facebook page called maydaySATARANA To provide information about traveling by bus with colorful infographics easy to understand and responding to people in the online world

14.Manifesting Group

The manifesting group is an organization that believes that living a life that can be thought, spoken, and done in harmony is one. Happiest life, in particular, thinking, speaking, and doing things that are valuable according to ideological beliefs that can benefit others and society at large. It is a group of individuals, networks with potential, believes in the same ideology, and it is ready to make decisions about living according to their ideology live a challenging life has a goal that wants to see the creation of Thai society to develop by using ideologies, beliefs, and valuable dreams as the main driver not based on economic value focus on people development and a team of personnel full of potential To work to connect with people, communities, networks, both public and private sectors, think, design, develop, manage projects and activities. To create change and, more than making any changes is to unleash potential and promote the learning of human resources and the achievement of the goals of the activities and projects. The initiative group comes from project managers to create professional and reliable change. With a quality team, It also aims to create products that promote the creation of people. Promote the concept of social development through media production Lessons that promote human development develop education and citizenship and aim to create products and services to improve the quality and income of people.

15.Big Trees

The “big trees” conservation group in the city was formed by gathering people with different occupations. However, there is a shared ideology of a better environment. We bring diverse skills to build a network of volunteers and advocates between communities, governments, the private sector, and social movement builders to bring together awareness. Cultivate people’s understanding: To contribute to creating sustainable green spaces for cities and other areas when dream green spaces are not just planting or watering the soil regularly, because what the trees in the city need is proper care based on understanding. That is why we all have to be the guardians of the big trees that grow with the city. The big Trees project does not only plant trees, but it also cultivates people’s understanding To contribute to the creation of sustainable green spaces for our cities. It is time for us to invite everyone to reach out and embrace the tree. Raise a tree school to create a giant tree caretaker. Moreover, participate in our various campaigns based on aptitude and interest to take care of 60 parks in Thailand. Protect Bangkok’s lungs through the Rak Bang Kachao project subsidizing organic farming in the Farmer’s Friends project, 100-kilo market, and new projects that are ready to expand in the future.